18 Presidents and Prime Ministers with Beards and Mustaches

The presidents who wore whiskers, and when the White House went clean-shaven.

By Michael K. Brooks·Updated June 2026

It’s been over a century since a bearded man sat in the Oval Office. Benjamin Harrison was the last to wear a full beard in office, and William Howard Taft the last with any facial hair at all.

Presidential portraits from the 1800s show everything from broad sideburns to full beards. Here are 18 presidents and prime ministers with distinctive facial hair, including historical portraits and more recent examples.

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Many U.S. presidents wore facial hair, with or without a mustache. Here is a list of 11 U.S. presidents with notable facial hair.

1. John Quincy Adams – Mutton Chops

John Quincy Adams with mutton chops

John Quincy Adams served as the sixth president of the United States. This later portrait shows the large mutton chops associated with his years in Congress.

That later look made him one of the most recognizable political figures with facial hair in early American history. Hugh Jackman wore a similar mutton chop style in the X-Men films.

2. Martin Van Buren – Mutton Chops

Martin Van Buren with mutton chops

Martin Van Buren, the eighth president of the United States, wore long sideburns with a clean-shaven upper lip and chin. The portrait shows the width concentrated at the sides of his face.

3. Abraham Lincoln – Chin Curtain Beard

Abraham Lincoln with a chin curtain beard

Abraham Lincoln became the first U.S. president to wear a true beard. His facial hair is more accurately described as a chin curtain rather than a chinstrap, because the beard framed the jaw and chin while leaving the upper lip bare.

4. Ulysses S. Grant – Full Beard with Thick Mustache

Ulysses S. Grant with a full beard and thick mustache

Ulysses S. Grant was the eighteenth president of the United States. He wore a full beard with a connected mustache, shown here in a compact, rounded shape.

5. Rutherford B. Hayes – Full Beard with Walrus Mustache

Rutherford B. Hayes with a full beard and walrus mustache

Rutherford B. Hayes, the nineteenth president, wore one of the fullest presidential beards in U.S. history. His beard was paired with a heavy walrus mustache, which added to the bold look.

6. James A. Garfield – Long Curly Beard

James A. Garfield with a long curly beard

James A. Garfield, the twentieth president, wore a long beard that looked thick and slightly curly. It gave him a rugged appearance that stood out even in an era when facial hair was common in politics.

7. Chester A. Arthur – Friendly Mutton Chops with Thick Paintbrush Mustache

Chester A. Arthur with friendly mutton chops and a thick paintbrush mustache

Chester A. Arthur, the twenty-first president, wore a thick, broad mustache with heavy friendly mutton chops. His chin was completely clean-shaven, but his cheeks were heavily covered by thick mutton chops that connected seamlessly to his mustache.

8. Benjamin Harrison – Full Beard

Benjamin Harrison with a full beard

Benjamin Harrison, the twenty-third president, was the last U.S. president to wear a full beard in office. His beard was neat, full, and instantly recognizable in late 19th-century presidential portraits.

9. Grover Cleveland – Walrus Mustache

Grover Cleveland with a walrus mustache

Grover Cleveland served as both the twenty-second and twenty-fourth president of the United States. He wore a walrus mustache but no beard, which made his facial hair style stand out from the fuller beards of several of his predecessors.

10. Theodore Roosevelt – Thick Mustache

Theodore Roosevelt with a thick mustache

Theodore Roosevelt did not wear a beard, but his thick mustache became one of the most recognizable features of his public image. It matched the strong, energetic style he projected throughout his presidency.

11. William Howard Taft – Bushy Mustache

William Howard Taft with a broad bushy mustache

William Howard Taft was the last U.S. president to wear facial hair in office. This portrait shows his broad, bushy mustache extending beyond the mouth corners.

Presidents and Prime Ministers with Facial Hair Around the World

Here are some presidents and prime ministers from around the world who have been publicly seen with a beard or mustache.

12. Justin Trudeau – Beard and Mustache

Short salt and pepper beard on Justin Trudeau
@political_thirst

Justin Trudeau, who served as prime minister of Canada from 2015 to 2025, drew attention in early 2020 when he appeared with a salt-and-pepper beard. Earlier in his public life, he had also been seen with a mustache and goatee.

13. Narendra Modi – Full White Beard

Full rounded white beard on Narendra Modi
@bhaskarlivein

Narendra Modi is known for his distinctive white beard, which has become one of the most recognizable facial hair styles among world leaders.

14. Volodymyr Zelenskyy – Short Beard

Volodymyr Zelenskyy with a short beard and mustache
@iamketrind

Volodymyr Zelenskyy is pictured with a short beard and mustache. The fuller chin and close cheek growth create a compact outline.

15. Gabriel Boric – Full Beard

Neatly trimmed full dark beard on Gabriel Boric
@gabrielboric

Gabriel Boric, who served as president of Chile from 2022 to 2026 and was one of the youngest modern heads of state, is well known for wearing a thick full beard in office. His beard gives him a more contemporary look than many traditional world leaders.

16. Nayib Bukele – Short Boxed Beard

Sculpted short boxed beard on Nayib Bukele
@nayibbukele

Nayib Bukele is pictured with a short boxed beard and defined cheek edges. The beard connects to the mustache and follows the jaw.

17. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva – Thick Gray Beard

Thick, well-groomed gray beard on Lula da Silva
@lulaoficial

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is pictured with a short white-and-gray beard and mustache. Its rounded outline keeps the length close to the chin.

18. Fidel Castro – Revolutionary Full Beard

Full, rugged beard on Fidel Castro
@mattheusleal1

Fidel Castro wore one of the most famous political beards of the 20th century. His full beard became closely associated with the Cuban Revolution and the image of the barbudos, or “bearded ones.”

Modern U.S. presidents are usually clean-shaven, and facial hair is far less common in presidential politics than it was in the 19th century. Even so, beards and mustaches remain popular personal style choices around the world.

MK
Michael K. Brooks

Michael K. Brooks is an accredited master barber with 15 years of hands-on experience in beard styling, and a contributor and reviewer at Beard Style. A graduate of Boise Barber College and the d.MARTiN Academy, he has worked at the well-regarded Belmont Barbershop. He brings a working barber's eye to our styling and technique coverage — from short-beard shaping to long-beard maintenance — so the advice holds up in the chair, not just on paper.

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